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Why Did Biggie Smalls and Tupac Beef

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1990s feud betwixt artists/ fans of the E Coast and West Coast hip hop scenes in the U.s.a.

Suge Knight (left) and Puff Daddy (right), leading figures on opposite sides of the main stage of the rivalry

The E Declension–West Coast hip hop rivalry was a feud between artists and fans of the East Coast hip hop and Westward Coast hip hop scenes in the United States, specially from the mid-1990s.[ane] Focal points of the feud were East Coast–based rapper The Notorious B.I.Chiliad. with Puff Daddy and their New York Urban center–based label, Bad Boy Records, and W Declension–based rapper Tupac Shakur with Suge Knight and their Los Angeles-based characterization, Death Row Records. The feud culminated in the murders of both rappers in drive-by shootings. Although several suspects have been identified, both murders remain unsolved.

Rivalry [edit]

Background [edit]

Mod hip hop civilisation and rap music is widely considered to have originated on the East Declension of the United States in New York City.[2] [3] [4] Equally a effect, New York rappers were often perceived as feeling their hip hop scene was superior to other regional hip hop cultures whereas those on the W Declension of the Usa had developed an inferiority complex.[five] [half-dozen]

Past the late-1980s, withal, West Coast hip hop was flourishing, led past acts such as Compton, California's N.Due west.A. On November 12, 1991, Bronx rapper Tim Dog released the album Penicillin on Wax.[seven] It independent several skits which mocked W Coast artists and a diss runway directed at the members of N.W.A including Dr. Dre entitled "Fuck Compton." Dr. Dre would respond a year later on his debut solo album, The Chronic.[7] Although Tim Dog would non figure into the afterward stages of the feud, his diss rails presaged what was to come.[7] [viii]

In 1991, Suge Knight co-founded Death Row Records in Los Angeles aslope Dr. Dre, Dick Griffey and The D.O.C.[nine] Knight, a native of Compton, California and a Blood,[10] was amidst those in the West Coast hip hop scene irritated by the East Coast's perceived condescension toward the West.[6]

In 1993, fledgling A&R executive and tape producer Sean "Puff Daddy" Combs founded the New York-centered hip-hop label, Bad Boy Records.[eleven] [12] The side by side yr, the label's debut releases by Brooklyn-based rapper The Notorious B.I.G. (also known as Biggie Smalls)[13] and Long Island–based rapper Craig Mack became firsthand critical and commercial successes.[14]

By 1994, New York-born, California-based rapper and player Tupac "2Pac" Shakur had released two successful albums and starred in three movies. However, at the aforementioned fourth dimension, his career was in jeopardy every bit he was low on money and standing trial in New York City on charges of sexual corruption, sodomy, and weapons possession.[15]

Quad Studios shooting [edit]

On November 30, 1994, 2Pac was scheduled to record a verse with Little Shawn at Quad Studios in Manhattan to help pay his legal fees. As he arrived, members of Junior M.A.F.I.A., a Bad Male child Records grouping, shouted greetings to 2Pac on the street beneath. In one case he entered the building, two gunmen ordered anybody in the lobby to the floor. When 2Pac hesitated, he was shot five times and robbed. Every bit 2Pac was taken out on a stretcher, he gave the center finger to Biggie and other Bad Boy affiliates who were present.[15]

2 days afterwards, 2Pac was convicted of sexual abuse.[sixteen] Later, 2Pac implied in an interview with Kevin Powell of Vibe that Biggie, Puff Daddy and Uptown Records head Andre Harrell were involved in or responsible for the assail at Quad Studios.[17] Betwixt when that interview was given and when the article was published, Puff Daddy had visited 2Pac at Rikers Isle and assured him that Bad Boy was not involved in the shooting.[6]

C'mere c'mere ... open your fucking mouth ... Didn't I tell you not to fuck with me? ... Can't talk with a gun in your rima oris huh? ... Bitch-donkey nigga, what?

- The Notorious B.I.Yard.

In February 1995, "Who Shot Ya?," a B-side track from Biggie'due south "Big Poppa" single was released. Although Combs and Biggie denied having anything to practise with the shooting and stated that "Who Shot Ya?" had been recorded before the shooting,[19] 2Pac interpreted it as a taunt directed at him.[20] [21] [22]

Source Awards [edit]

On Baronial three, 1995, Suge Knight took a dig at Puff Daddy at that year's Source Awards in New York City, announcing to the assembly of artists and industry figures: "Any creative person out there that desire to exist an artist and desire to stay a star, and don't want to have to worry nigh the executive producer trying to exist all in the videos ... All on the records ... dancing, come to Death Row!" - referring to Combs' tendency to appear in his artists' music videos and perform ad-libs in their songs.[23] [24] To the New York audience, Knight'south comments seemed a slight to the entire Eastward Coast hip hop scene, and resulted in boos from the crowd.[25]

The crowd booed again when Dr. Dre was named Producer of the Yr. In response to the boos, Death Row artist Snoop Doggy Dogg took the microphone from Dr. Dre and asked the crowd: "The east declension ain't got no dear for Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg and Death Row? Y'all don't love u.s.a.? Y'all don't honey us?! Well, permit it be known and then! Nosotros don't give a fuck. Nosotros know y'all east coast! We know where the fuck we at!"[6]

Puff Daddy later took the stage every bit a presenter and told the audience: "[A]ll this E and W—that needs to stop. And so give it upward for everybody from the East and the West that won tonight. I love."[6]

Murder of "Large Jake" Robles, release of 2Pac, diss tracks [edit]

Problems continued the following month when Suge Knight and Puff Daddy attended a birthday party for musician Jermaine Dupri at Platinum Firm club in Atlanta. Conflict between the ii groups spilled outside the guild and Jai "Big Jake" Robles, a close friend of Knight'southward and a Death Row Blood affiliate, was fatally shot equally he was getting into a limousine.[six] Knight defendant Combs (likewise in attendance) of being involved in the shooting.[26] [27]

Shortly after Robles' death, Knight secured 2Pac's release from prison by posting his $1.4 1000000 bond, flying across the country and renting a limousine to pick him up from Clinton Correctional Facility.[vi] Shortly after his release, 2Pac proceeded to join Knight in escalating Death Row's feud with Bad Boy Records.[18] 2Pac insulted or threatened Biggie, Bad Male child and its affiliates on several tracks from late 1995 to 1996. Examples include the songs "Confronting All Odds," "Bomb First (My 2d Respond)" and "Hit 'Em Up."[28] [29]

Who shot me? But ya punks didn't end now you 'bout to feel the wrath of a menace nigga, I hit 'em up!

- 2Pac

Queens group Mobb Deep, which had been called out past name in 2Pac'due south "Hit 'Em Up," released "Drop a Precious stone on 'Em" in August 1996 equally a directly response. In 2011, Mobb Deep'south Prodigy recalled his reaction later on hearing Hit 'Em Upwardly: "Every bit soon as we heard Tupac maxim anything about Mobb Deep, we went in and made that shit about him. We were like, 'Fuck this nigga, we going right at this nigga and whoever the fuck he's down with.'"[30]

2Pac also interpreted New York rapper LL Cool J'southward 1995 track "I Shot Ya" as a diss track referring to the Quad Studios shooting.[31] In 1996, 2Pac confronted Keith Murray, who was featured on the rails, at the California Business firm of Blues. Murray made it clear that the record was not about 2Pac.[32]

Although Biggie never released an explicit retaliation record, Junior M.A.F.I.A. member Lil' Cease claimed in a XXL interview that 2Pac was the subject of Biggie's track "Long Buss Goodnight." Puff Daddy, nevertheless, steadfastly denied this theory, arguing that if Biggie were to diss 2Pac, he would take called him out by name.[33]

During this time, the media became heavily involved and dubbed the rivalry a coastal rap war, reporting on it continually.[34] [35] This caused fans from both scenes to take sides.[fourteen]

Faith Evans [edit]

In November 1995, 2Pac met Biggie's estranged wife, Bad Boy vocaliser Faith Evans, at a political party and agreed to pay her $250,000 to sing on one of his tracks. Co-ordinate to Evans, after she recorded her office, 2Pac refused to pay her unless she had sex with him and she declined.[36]

While Evans connected to deny rumors that she was involved romantically or sexually with 2Pac, Suge Knight and 2Pac were doing the opposite. In January 1996, they hinted to Lynn Hirschberg of The New York Times that he was in a relationship with Evans in that she had given him gifts and he had repaid her those gifts with what he implied were sexual favors.[37] Biggie flew into a rage after hearing almost the Times commodity and aggressively confronted Evans. Publicly, however, he tried to castor it off as a joke.[36] After, in "Hitting 'Em Upward," 2Pac made his insinuations explicit, going and then far as to say "I fucked your bowwow, you fatty motherfucker" and "you claim to exist a role player only I fucked your wife."[38]

Hip hop writers including Newsweek'due south Allison Samuels and The Source 's Kierna Mayo described Evans equally "a pawn" in 2Pac's revenge plot against Biggie and the power struggle between the two men. She was not portrayed sympathetically in the media.[36] Vibe joked in March 1996 that Evans was "losing weight from all that running dorsum and forth betwixt the Notorious B.I.G. and Tupac."[39]

"New York, New York" [edit]

In December 1995, Tha Dogg Pound, a Death Row grouping, was in Cherry-red Hook, Brooklyn filming the music video for their single "New York, New York." The music for the song used a beat that Biggie had rapped over in a commercial for St. Ides.[36] Biggie called into local hip hop station Hot 97 and said "Red Claw [is where Tha Dogg Pound and 2Pac are] shooting a video. Brooklyn, stand up up!" according to Snoop Doggy Dogg's recollection. Tha Dogg Pound, who were listening to the radio at the fourth dimension, interpreted information technology every bit a friendly sentiment and thought Biggie was summoning fans to their video set.[40] Soon after the call, however, shots were fired at Tha Dogg Pound's trailer on the video set. The gunman was never identified. After the shooting, a scene was added to the music video showing Snoop Dogg destroying buildings and cars in New York Metropolis like Godzilla.[36] In 1996, Eastward Coast rappers Capone-N-Noreaga, Mobb Deep and Tragedy Khadafi recorded a improvement diss entitled "Fifty.A., Fifty.A." Information technology was released in 1996 on Penalty Recordings.[41]

Tupac vs. The Notorious B.I.G. [edit]

On September 7, 1996, Tupac Shakur was shot in a bulldoze-by shooting at the intersection of Flamingo Road and Koval Lane in Las Vegas, Nevada.[42] He was taken to the Academy Medical Center of Southern Nevada, where he died six days afterwards. In 2002, Chuck Phillips wrote the article "Who Killed Tupac Shakur?"[43] reporting that, "the shooting was carried out by a Compton gang called the Southside Crips to avenge the beating of i of its members past Shakur a few hours earlier ... Orlando Anderson, the Crip whom Shakur had attacked, fired the fatal shots. Las Vegas police discounted Anderson as a suspect and interviewed him only in one case, briefly. He was subsequently killed in an "unrelated gang shooting" nearly 2 years after on May 29, 1998. The Phillips article and its follow-up, "How Vegas Police Probe Floundered in Tupac Shakur Example"[44] likewise implicated Due east Coast rappers including Biggie Smalls.

Six months subsequently Tupac's decease, on March 9, 1997, The Notorious B.I.G. was killed in a drive-by shooting past an unknown attacker in Los Angeles, California.

Efforts at reconciliation [edit]

On September 22, 1996, a peace summit was convened at Mosque Maryam by Louis Farrakhan in the wake of the murder of 2Pac,[45] and another subsequently the shooting of Biggie Smalls in March 1997.[46] [47]

In February 1997, Snoop Dogg and Combs held a press conference where they called for an end to the Eastward Coast–West Declension rap feud that had already claimed the life of 2Pac. "Kids around the world are watching," Snoop said. "By calling for a truce nosotros're giving them something to live for." Yet, their efforts failed to stop the violence; less than a month later, The Notorious B.I.G. was killed in a shooting.[48]

References [edit]

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Coast%E2%80%93West_Coast_hip_hop_rivalry

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